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NAVAL AIR TEST CENTER (NATC)
SERVICE TEST DIVISION
PATUXENT RIVER, MARYLAND
History
NATC's increased responsibility for development as well as testing was acknowledged as early as 1951. Rapidly
advancing technology forced changes in test techniques and in the organizational structure. In 1953, the Tactical Test Division
was merged with the Service Test Division. The U.S. Naval Test Pilot School was established in 1958. The Weapons Systems Test
Division was established in 1960 through the consolidation of the Armament Test and Electronics Test divisions.
A sweeping reorganization took place in 1975, preparing NATC for its role as the Naval Air Systems Command's principal site for
development testing. Under the plan, Flight Test, Service Test and Weapons Systems Test divisions were disestablished and new
directorates were formed to evaluate aircraft by type and mission. The "new" NATC was comprised of Strike Aircraft, Antisubmarine
Aircraft, Rotary Wing Aircraft and Systems Engineering Test directorates. The Computer Services and Technical Support directorates
and the U.S. Naval Test Pilot School remained intact.
In 1991, the Navy began consolidating its technical capabilities to improve its products and services, resulting in the creation
of four large, warfare centers. Two Naval Air Warfare Centers were established to integrate sites and capabilities to improve
services to the fleet and sponsors. One of these, the Naval Air Warfare Center (NAWC), located in Washington, D.C., has
integrated sites and capabilities to improve services to the fleet and sponsors. NAWC streamlined its resources into two
divisions: the Aircraft Division located at Patuxent River and the Weapons Division, at China Lake, Calif.
The standup of the NAWC Aircraft Division at Pax River took place on January 1, 1992. Thus began its role as the Navy's full
spectrum research, development, test and evaluation (RDT&E), engineering, and fleet support center for air platforms. The NAWC
Aircraft Division integrated the Naval Air Test Center along with the Naval Air Development Center, Warminster, Pa.; Naval Air
Engineering Center, Lakehurst, N.J.; Naval Air Propulsion Center, Trenton, N.J.; and the Naval Avionics Center, Indianapolis,
Ind.
NAS Patuxent River
Patuxent River Naval Air Museum
Naval Air Test Center Aircraft Photos
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